DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for Correction of
Coast Guard Record of:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
BCMR Docket
No. 2002-109
FINAL DECISION
This final decision, dated February 19, 2003, is signed by the three duly
ULMER, Chair:
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and under
section 425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on May 28, 2002, upon
the Board's receipt of the applicant's request for correction of his military record.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
The applicant, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX asked the Board to upgrade his
general discharge under honorable conditions by reason of misconduct to an honorable
discharge. He stated that he believed that his discharge should be upgraded based on
his post-service employment and accomplishments. According to his resume, he has
attended college and taken a course in welding. He is currently an employee for a
government contractor who provides services to the Commander in Chief of the
Atlantic Fleet. He did not provide the date in which he discovered the alleged error.
The applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard on April 29, 1985. He was discharged
from the Coast Guard on July 25, 1986 with a general discharge under honorable
conditions by reason of misconduct due to drug abuse. He was issued a separation
code of HKK (misconduct - drug abuse) and a reenlistment code of RE-4 (not eligible for
reenlistment).
On April 29, 1986, the applicant was awarded non-judicial punishment for use of
cocaine. His punishment included reduction in rate and forfeiture of $200 pay per
month for two months.
On May 21, 1986, the applicant's commanding officer (CO) notified the applicant
that action had been initiated to discharge the applicant from the Coast Guard because
his urine specimen had tested positive for cocaine during a random screening on April
4, 1986. The applicant by his signature acknowledged the proposed discharge,
understood that he would be given a general discharge under honorable conditions,
waived his right to submit a statement and his right to consult with a lawyer, and he
did not object to the discharge. The Commandant approved his discharge in July 1986.
Views of the Coast Guard
On October 24, 2002, the Chief Counsel submitted an advisory opinion on behalf
of the Coast Guard. The Coast Guard recommended that the Board deny the request
because it was untimely. An application for correction of a military record must be filed
within 3 years after the alleged error or injustice was discovered or should have been
discovered, unless the delay is excused in the interest of justice. He stated that the
applicant filed his application more than 12 years after the statute of limitations had
expired.
The Chief Counsel stated that it is not in the interest of justice to excuse the
untimely filing. In this regard, the Chief Counsel stated that the BCMR's regulations
require that an applicant filing an untimely request set forth reasons explaining why it
is in the interest of justice to accept his application for correction. In making a
determination whether to waive the statute of limitations, the Board must consider the
reasons for the delay and make a cursory review of the potential merits of the claim.
Dickson v. Secretary of Defense, 68 F.3d 1396 (D.C. Cir 1995). The Chief Counsel stated
that the applicant has failed to offer substantial evidence that the Coast Guard
committed either an injustice or error in discharging him with a General Discharge
based on misconduct.
The Chief Counsel stated that no one has a right to remain in the armed forces
unless a specific statute or regulation grants that right. He said that the applicant was
accorded all of the rights to which he was entitled. He stated that the applicant was
provided proper notice, opportunity to consult with legal counsel, and the opportunity
to make a statement, which he waived. The Chief Counsel stated that absent strong
evidence to the contrary, government officials are presumed to have carried out their
duties correctly, lawfully, and in good faith. Arens v. United States, 969 F.2d 1034, 1037.
The Chief Counsel stated that post-service conduct alone, is an insufficient basis
on which to upgrade a discharge. See Department of Transportation Memorandum
from the General Counsel dated 07 July 1976 "BCMR and 'Clemency'".
timeliness or alternatively it should be denied for lack of merit.
Applicant's Response to the Views of the Coast Guard
On October 29, 2002, a copy of the views of the Coast Guard was sent to the
applicant for him to submit a response. No response was received from the applicant.
The Chief Counsel recommended that this application be denied for lack of
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
1. The BCMR has jurisdiction over this matter pursuant to section 1552 of title
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's and Coast Guard submissions, the military record of the applicant, and
applicable law:
10, United States Code. The application is untimely.
2. The applicant had been discharged for approximately 16 years before he filed
this application with the Board. To be timely, an application for correction of a military
record must be submitted within three years after the alleged error or injustice was
discovered or should have been discovered. See 33 CFR 52.22.
3. Untimeliness can be waived if the Board finds that it is in the interest of justice
to do so. The Board, in determining whether to waive untimeliness, “should consider
the reasons for the delay and the plaintiff’s potential for success on the merits, based on
a cursory review, as factors in the interest of justice analysis.” See Dickson v. Secretary
of Defense, 68 F.3d 1396 (D.C. Cir 1995).
5. Additionally, the Board finds that, based on a review of the evidence in this
4. The applicant did not provide the date on which he discovered the alleged
error, but he should have discovered it on the date of his discharge in 1986. He failed to
tell the Board how he discovered the alleged error or why the error could not have been
discovered within three years after his discharge from the Coast Guard.
case, it is unlikely that the applicant would prevail on the merits.
6. A cursory examination of the merits indicates that the applicant is not entitled
to relief. The applicant did not allege any specific error or injustice on the part of the
Coast Guard, nor did he present any proof that the Coast Guard had committed an
error or injustice by discharging with a general discharge under honorable conditions
due to misconduct. According to a 1976 General Counsel memorandum, good post-
service conduct is not a sufficient basis on which to upgrade a discharge. In addition
the applicant's military record indicates that he was awarded non-judicial punishment
for use of cocaine.
7. Accordingly, it is not in the interest of justice to waive the statute of
limitations in this case. The application should be denied as untimely and for failure of
proof.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES ON NEXT PAGE]
ORDER
The application of former XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, USCG, for correction of
his military record is denied.
Julia Andrews
Gloria Hardiman-Tobin
David H. Kasminoff
CG | BCMR | Alcohol and Drug Cases | 2005-026
With respect to untimeliness, the JAG stated that an application for correction of a military record must be filed within three years after the alleged error or injustice was or should have been discovered, unless the delay is excused in the interest of justice. However, in light of the fact that the general discharge was listed on her DD Form 214, which she signed at the time of her discharge, and her acknowledgement that her CO had recommended that she receive a general discharge prior to...
CG | BCMR | Alcohol and Drug Cases | 2011-188
This final decision, dated March 16, 2012, is approved and signed by the three duly APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant, who received a general discharge under honorable conditions from the Coast Guard on March 14, 1986, for illegal use of cocaine, asked the Board to upgrade his “discharge status.” The applicant stated that his general discharge has prevented him from being employed by State and municipal governments. On January 21, 1986, the applicant’s commanding officer...
CG | BCMR | Discharge and Reenlistment Codes | 2009-243
This final decision, dated June 16, 2010, is approved and signed by the three duly APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant asked the Board to correct her record to show that she received an honor- able discharge, instead of a general discharge under honorable conditions, when she was sepa- rated on July 25, 1944, because she was pregnant. On July 25, 1944, the applicant was discharged from the Reserve “under honorable conditions for the convenience of the Government,” having...
CG | BCMR | Alcohol and Drug Cases | 2004-074
On April 1, 1983, the Commandant ordered the applicant to be discharged under Article 12-B-18 of the Personnel Manual with a General Discharge by reason of misconduct with a HKK (drug abuse) separation code. VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD On May 27, 2004, the Judge Advocate General (TJAG) of the Coast Guard submitted an advisory opinion and recommended that the Board deny the application because of untimeliness or lack of proof. In this regard, the applicant asserted that it would be in the...
CG | BCMR | Discharge and Reenlistment Codes | 2006-136
This final decision, dated May 11, 2007, is approved by the three duly appointed mem- APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant, who received a general discharge for misconduct on August 4, 1987, after his urine tested positive for cocaine use, asked the Board to “overturn” his discharge, which the Board interprets as a request for an honorable discharge. On August 4, 1987, the applicant received a general discharge “under honorable condi- tions” for “misconduct” pursuant to Article...
CG | BCMR | Disability Cases | 2003-004
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS Application for the Correction of the Coast Guard Record of: BCMR Docket No. How- ever, he knew or should have known that his Notice of Separation did not men- tion Greenland on the date of his discharge in 1946, when he received the notice. Therefore, the Board finds no reason to waive the statute of limitations with respect to the applicant’s request that the Board correct his Notice of Separation to show that he...
CG | BCMR | Discharge and Reenlistment Codes | 2010-131
A waiver must be obtained in order to reenlist.” However, his DD 214 shows an honorable discharge pursuant to Article 12-B-12 of the Person- nel Manual with an RE-4 reenlistment code and a JFC separation code. The applicant was discharged and received his DD 214 with the RE-4 reenlistment code in 1994. Therefore, the Board finds that the applicant has proved by a preponder- ance of the evidence that his RE-4 code is erroneous and should be upgraded to an RE-3E.
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2002-078
He alleged that the Board should find it in the interest of justice to consider his application “because [his] legal name should be on [his] honorable discharge [certificate].” SUMMARY OF THE RECORD On January 19, 1945, XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX enlisted as an apprentice seaman for three years in the Coast Guard Reserve. An untimely application shall be denied unless the Board finds that sufficient evidence has been presented to warrant a finding that it would be in the interest of justice to...
CG | BCMR | Medals and Awards | 2009-136
This final decision, dated January 14, 2010, is approved and signed by the three duly RELIEF REQUESTED AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant asked the Board to correct his record to show that he earned the Good Conduct Medal for his service that ended on December 31, 1975. PSC stated that the application should be denied because it was untimely. The BCMR has jurisdiction of the case pursuant to section 1552 of title 10, United of the applicant and the Coast Guard, the military record of the...
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2009-157
CGPSC alleged that the applicant’s LESes show that he was released from active duty on January 7, 2000, at which time he sold just two days of accrued, unused leave. 1992), the court stated that to determine whether the interest of justice supports a waiver of the statute of limitations, the Board “should analyze both the reasons for the delay and the potential merits of the claim based on a cursory review.”2 The court further instructed that “the longer the delay has been and the weaker...